ATWEB unit is a unique confinement system of heavy duty polymeric strip welded ultrasonically formed into a honeycomb structure. It is used in its expanded form filled with soil or concrete, depending on design equipement or project specifications. AT Infra is geocell suppliers in India to UAE.
Geocell firstly introduced by U.S Army corps of Engineers in 1975 to find out the solution for building roads over soft soil. It has been inferred from the research that soil confinement system worked better than conventional crushed stone sections and it can provide a faster construction technique to access roads over soft ground in any weather condition.
ATWEB filled with infill material is equivalent to twice the thickness of unreinforced gravel bases and is more effective in reducing lateral spreading of the fill under loading than the conventional reinforced bases. The hydraulic properties are influenced by the type and compaction of the filling material folded into an accordion shape for easy transportation & construction.
ATWEB unit is expanded on site and filled with all materials such as sand, stone, all types of soil, or other materials. The three-dimensional cellular design allows for customised, configuration and adaptability to a variety of terrains. It can also offer an excellent environment for vegetation. AT Infra is one of the top company manufactring Geocell in India and geocell suppliers in India to UAE
ATWEB when filled with infill material forms a composite confined system having enhanced mechanical and geotechnical properties. With subjected loads, soil contained in the cell tries to spread laterally but movement is restricted by the confinement of cell walls that make the whole system still in a case of load support application.
The confinement effect is based on major 3 mechanisms which are active earth pressure within loaded cell, passive earth pressure in the adjacent cells and hoop stresses in the cell walls. This improves the shear strength of the confined soil which does the following functions:
ATWEB filled with concrete can be used to protect geomembrane lining in canals and
reservoirs. Required concrete depth is maintained with no chances for over pours or under pours. This is more ideal solution for severe hydraulic conditions rather than preformed concrete systems. In channel protection, multiple infill material can be used on the same panel based on flows.
Bottom can be filled with concrete to acomodate higher velocities and then can be transited to soil showing natural vegetation at the top.
Pavements are subjected to fatigue and rutting when subjected to vertical pressures. This either demands the increased thickness of pavement or reduce the life of pavement ultimately
pose a risk to human life.
Provision of ATWEB within pavement, layer solves both problems and also
minimizes the project cost. ATWEB filled with soil enhances the strength of
pavement and reduces settlements and, formation of reflective crack and pot-holes.
ATWEB with local soil or granular material shall be placed on cut or fill slope to hold top cover
soil and allow vegetation to grow. Compared to riprap system which is costly for client and poses handling problems for labour,cellular confinement
is better, economical and can be used in any weather conditions.
Protection of slope over wing wall in RS wall in partial height RS walls, wing walls
are constructed to join structure along the carriageway and longitudinal walls along the road. ATWEB
filled with concrete can be laid above wing wall for the slope protection over it.
There are various systems to retain earth such as retaining wall, gravity wall, RS wall, Geocell Reinforced Soil Wall etc. Other application is with
ATWEB. ATWEB filled with granular soll also
contributes in retaining backfill material in the same manner as conventional gravity wall does.
It is further ensured that hydrostatic pressure are dissipated through
perforations provided in geocell. After laying onto the slope the exposed surfaces of ATWEB can
be vegetated for aesthetic appearance.